Seminars & Lectures
* TITLE | Charge Transfer Fluctuations as a Signal for QGP | ||||||
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* DATE / TIME | 2005-06-27, 4:30 - 5:30p.m. | ||||||
* PLACE | Dept. of Physics, Sungkyunkwan University (Suwon Campus) | ||||||
* ABSTRACT | |||||||
In this work, the charge transfer fluctuation which was previously used for $pp$ collisions is proposed for relativistic heavy-ion collisions as a QGP probe. We propose the appearance of a local minimum at midrapidity for the charge transfer fluctuation as a signal for a QGP. Within a two-component neutral cluster model, we demonstrate that the charge transfer fluctuation can detect the presence of a QGP as well as the size of the QGP in the rapidity space. We also show that the forward-backward correlation of multiplicity can be a similarly good measure of the presence of a QGP. Further, we show that the previously proposed net charge fluctuation is sensitive to the existence of the second phase only if the QGP phase occupies a large portion of the available rapidity space. |